Cancer and Fatigue: evaluation of fatigue
As I mentioned earlier, fatigue is a self-perceived state which is multi-dimensional in nature. Hence, it requires to be assessed using multi-dimensional tools or scales which evaluate all possible aspects of fatigue. This will help formulate a better treatment plan for every individual.
There are many scales available and appropriate for evaluation of Cancer-related Fatigue.
Uni-dimentional scales:
These simple scales can be used in busy clinical set-ups and also for quick follow-ups.
These scales do not evaluate every aspect of fatigue. However, they are used widely in clinical practice.
For example-
- Verbal rating scale (none, mild, moderate, severe)
- Linear analog scale assessment (LASA)
- Numerical rating scale
Numerical Rating Scale |
- These scales can be useful in case of children.
- If the patient claims to have a very high level of fatigue then he/she can be evaluated for other factors like psychological distress, pain, co-morbidities, anemia, nutrition deficiency, sleep, etc.
- One of these scales can also be used as the 1st step of evaluation of fatigue which should be followed by a multi dimensional scale.
Also , a few simple questions regarding fatigue can be used. For example,Also read
- Are you/ have you been experiencing fatigue?
- If yes, how severe has it been in the past week ? (use the numerical rating scale)
- Is the fatigue interfering in you activities of daily living, your ability to concentrate, your work, etc
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